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[…] IEEE Global Initiative on Ethics for Autonomous and Intelligent Systems. Prior to working at FPF, Sara was faculty in the Center for Public Administration and Policy at Virginia Tech and in the Department of Politics and Public Administration at the University of Hong Kong. She is a graduate of Texas A&M University and University […]

[…] Indonesia mentions consent as only one of seven available lawful grounds for processing personal data (others including contract, performance of a legal obligation and legitimate interests).  Nugroho welcomed this development. She explained how consent as a legal ground is neither always practical for controllers nor protective for individuals, and in fact sometimes even harmful […]

[…] to the collection and processing of PI in China, including in the Cybersecurity Law and Civil Code, which are mainly centered on consent. This evolution will be welcomed by practitioners and legal scholars alike, who in China as elsewhere criticized overly relying on consent as an insufficient and artificial protection of the individual. The […]

[…] economic, and professional opportunities. If regulation is to be effective, it should focus on both technical details and the underlying values and rights that must be protected from adverse uses of AI, to ensure that AI is ultimately used to promote human dignity and welfare. A .pdf version of the printed paper is available here.

[…] to unauthorized individuals. Security best practices require that authentication be accomplished via a multi-factor system, requiring two of the three options: something you know (password or pin code, security question), something you have (a smart card, specific mobile device, or USB token), or something you are (a biometric).  Once an ID holder is authenticated, […]

[…] treatment. The Prefatory Note of a late-stage draft of the UPDPA notes that it seeks to avoid “the compliance and regulatory costs associated with the California and Virginia regimes.”  Central to the framework, however, is a useful distinction between “compatible,” “incompatible,” and “prohibited” data practices, which moves beyond a purely consent model based on […]

[…] uniquely local character, such as laws governing student records, medical information, and library records. Preemption only becomes more complicated as additional states join recent leaders such as Virginia, California, and Colorado, to pass omnibus data privacy laws that apply to data collected across borders from websites, apps, and other digital services. What can we […]

[…] liability and regulation of publishers of digital content have generated significant debate since their release in February 2021. The Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Rules, 2021 (the Rules) have: recast the conditions to obtain ‘safe harbour’ from liability for online intermediaries, and  unveiled an extensive regulatory regime for a newly […]