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[…] particular type or class of physical hardware or equipment, the 14 Commission may conduct a rulemaking pursuant to section 553 of title 5, United S tates 15 Code, to resolve the confusion. 16 (15) Employee data .— The term “employee data” means covered data that is collected 17 and processed by a covered entity […]

[…] sensitive data (such as data on race or gender), and output analysis should be per – formed to detect potential proxies for sensitive features (such as zip codes). 15 We recommend perturbing sensitive features in input data and using the resulting model output to determine the model’s reliance on these sensitive features, in addition […]

[…] of schools and districts that it would be impossible to decouple data from education. Indeed, when data is being used effectively it allows parents to track and promote their children’s progress, helps teachers improve their instruction and cater more accurately to students’ needs, and assists school and district leaders in making managerial decisions, allocating […]

[…] Rule promises to open the skies to even more drones .3 In May 2016 , a diverse group of leading stakeholders reached consensus on best practices to promote priva cy, transparency, and accountability for commercial and recreational drone operation. 4 The best practices urge drone users to take reasonable, practical steps to safeguard personal […]

[…] 450 Washington, DC 20005 www.fpf.org * The Future of Privacy Forum (FPF) is a Washington, DC based think tank that seeks to advance responsible data practices by promoting privacy thought leadership and building consensus among privacy advocates, industry leaders, regulators, legislators and international representatives. † The views herein do not necessarily reflect those of […]

[…] White Paper discusses the judicial oversight and safeguards under the Section 702 PRISM and Upstream programs. Chapter 3 discusses numerous actions and reforms undertaken since 2013 to promote oversight, transparency, and democratic accountability for national security surveillance. D. Conclusion Under the Data Protection Directive, transfers of personal data can be made to third countries […]

[…] used’ for’ law’ enforcement’ purposes.’ ‘ The’ Attorney’ General’also’must’make’an’annual’report’to’Congress’and’the’public’about’the’total’number’of’applications’made’for’orders’and’extensions’of’orders,’as’well’as’the’total’number’that’were’granted,’modified,’or’denied.”’Chapter’2’of’this’White’Paper’discusses’the’judicial’oversight’and’safeguards’under’ the’ Section’ 702′ PRISM’ and’ Upstream’ programs.’ ‘ Chapter’ 3′ discusses’numerous’ actions’ and’ reforms’ undertaken’ since’ 2013′ to’ promote‘ oversight,’transparency,’and’democratic’accountability’for’national’security’surveillance.”D.#Conclusion#”Under’ the’ Data’ Protection’ Directive,’ transfers’ of’ personal’ data’ can’ be’ made’to’ third’ countries’ if’ there’ is’ “adequate”‘ protection,’ which’ the’ ECJ’ has’ stated’ means'”essentially’ equivalent”‘ […]

[…] TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE CTR ., U.S. DEP’T OF EDUC ., PROTECTING STUDENT PRIVACY WHILE USING ONLINE EDUCATIONAL SERVICES : REQUIREMENTS AND BEST PRACTICES (Feb. 2014), available at http://ptac.ed.gov/sites/default/files/Student%20Privacy% 20and%20Online%20Educational%20S ervices%20(Febru ary%202014).pdf . 58 Letter from Arne Duncan, Sec’y of Educ., to Sen. Edward Markey, (Jan. 13, 2014), http://www.markey.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/2014 -01 -10_Education_Privacy.pdf . 59 73 Fed. Reg. […]

[…] to Hide: The False Tradeoff between Privacy and Security (2011). 9 The White House, Consumer Data Privacy in a Networked World: A Framework for Protecting Privacy and Promoting Innovation in the Global Digital Economy, February 2012, http://www.w hitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/privacy – final.pdf. 10 Michel Foucault, Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison (1977). 11 Toysmart.com, […]

[…] intermediaries acquire such 14See For eign Intelligence Surveillance Court Memorandum Opinion and Order of October 3, 2011 (redacted ) at 51 – 52 (available at http://www.dni.gov/files /documents/October%202011%20Bates%20Opinion% 20and%20Order%20Part%206.pdf ). 15 5 U.S.C. § 552a (2006). 16 18 U.S.C. §2702 (a)(3) (2006). Page 7 records, however, they are free to sell or give them to […]