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[…] Privacy Protection Agency (CPPA). The latest regulations from the CPPA are some of the most significant yet. Starting January 1, 2026, businesses will be subject to extensive new obligations concerning automated decisionmaking technology (ADMT), risk assessments, and cybersecurity audits. Today, the Future of Privacy Forum released an issue brief covering these extensive new regulations, […]

State lawmakers accelerated their focus on AI regulation in 2025, proposing a vast array of new regulatory models. From chatbots and frontier models to healthcare, liability, and sandboxes, legislators examined nearly every aspect of AI as they sought to address its impact on their constituents. To help stakeholders understand this rapidly evolving environment, the […]

PRIVACY COMMUNITIES FPF Privacy Communitie s bring industry leaders together with FPF staff and experts to develop best practices, share insights, and promote pragmatic public policy solutions. Privacy Community members receive regular written updates on developments in their field. FPF members can access these privacy communities via the FPF Member Portal. For those without […]

[…] in guiding FPF’s work at a time when data, privacy, and emerging technologies are reshaping every sector of society.” Alan Raul, FPF’s Board President, added, “Our stellar new members will complement the Board’s existing luminaries, and support FPF’s outstanding professionals who provide global thought leadership in our new era of digital governance.”  Anne Bradley, […]

[…] role in shaping “well-balanced AI policies beyond our borders—especially in the absence of a comprehensive federal framework.” Supporters view the bill as a critical first step toward promoting transparency and reducing serious safety risks, while critics argue its requirements could be unduly burdensome on AI developers, potentially inhibiting innovation. These debates come as New […]

C om paris o n of Calif o rn ia ’s SB 53 an d New Yo rk ’s RA IS E Act: Fou n datio n Mod el Fra m ew ork s Cre ate d by: Ju stin e Glu ck , AI Polic y Analy st O ve rv ie w […]

[…] to opt-out, and appeal adverse decisions. It would also prohibit use of a high-risk AI system that produces algorithmic discrimination or has not passed an independent audit. Virginia HB 2094 (Veto’ed by Governor) Del. Maldonado (D) High-Risk AI / Automated Decisionmaking Would regulate AI systems used in consequential decisions, requiring entities to use reasonable […]

[…] strong concern that replicating the EU AI Act could create regulatory overreach. However, civil society groups argue that even comprehensive frameworks like the Colorado AI Act or Virginia’s HB 2094 (vetoed) are significantly narrower in scope and that highlighting that superficial similarities with the EU AI Act, such as shared definitions or structural references, […]

[…] AI development and deployment.  Enforcement tools and defense strategies: Legislatures expanded Attorney General investigative powers (such as civil investigative demands) in bills including Texas’ TRAIGA (enacted) and Virginia HB 2094 (vetoed). A variety of other defense mechanisms were introduced, including specific protections for whistleblowers, as represented in California’s SB 53 (enrolled). Looking Ahead to […]